Abdulkarim, Ali Hussein
Çolak, Andaç Batur https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9297-8134
Ates, Ali
Alharbi, Mohammed
Karakoyun, Yakup
Dalkilic, Ahmet Selim
Funding for this research was provided by:
HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (101130406)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/Y036662/1)
Nigde Omer Halisdemir University
Article History
Received: 10 April 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Declaration of generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process: During the preparation of this work, the authors used QuillBot to improve the writing and English of some sections. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed, and they take full responsibility for the content of the publication.