Funding for this research was provided by:
the Graduate Program of the School of Natural Resources, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University (2023YC01)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41871185)
the BNU-FGS Global Environmental Change Program (2023-GC-ZYTS-08)
the BNU-FGS Global Environmental Change Program (2023-GC-ZYTS-08)
Projects of International Cooperation and Exchanges NSFC (W2412143)
Projects of International Cooperation and Exchanges NSFC (W2412143)
Article History
Received: 20 August 2024
Accepted: 7 May 2025
First Online: 19 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.