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Authors
Wang, Chia-Chi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1263-4890
Sun, Guo-Wei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council of Taiwan (NSTC 110-2628-H-017-002 -)
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Article History
Received: 19 March 2024
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 17 July 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study has received ethical approval from the Human Research Ethics Committee, Taiwan, confirming its adherence to ethical guidelines.
: The study has received ethical approval from the Human Research Ethics Committee, Taiwan, confirming its adherence to ethical guidelines. In the interests of research ethics, the participants were asked to fill in the research informed-consent form voluntarily and also to freely decide whether to agree to include the previously collected data in the final research analysis to protect their rights and interests.
