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Authors
Qazi, Mohammad Ahmad https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2879-6649
Khan, Ehsaan Ullah https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1062-4223
Naveed, Saima https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2747-9691
Mehmood, Shahid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-7343
Muneeb, Muhammad https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8215-2677
Talha, Muhammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5209-5123
Shaheen, Muhammad Shabir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9314-4075
Ahmad, Sohail https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0390-3083
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Article History
Received: 19 May 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 12 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: This research adhered to ethical guidelines provided by the Ethical Review Committee of UVAS, Lahore, ensuring the well-being of the birds throughout the study (Approval No. DR/294; Date: 13-06-2024).
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
