Widyaningsih, Vitri https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0116-7120
Mohanty, Itismita
Mulyaningsih, Tri
Gebremedhin, Tesfaye Alemayehu
Miranti, Riyana
Zaen, Nurussyifa Afiana
Nugroho, Septyan Dwi
Azmiardi, Akhmad
Probandari, Ari
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitas Sebelas Maret (254/UN27.22/PT.01.03/2022, 228/UN27.22/PT.01.03/2023)
University of Canberra
Article History
Accepted: 15 April 2025
First Online: 4 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Conflict of interest the authors declare no conflict of interest.
: This research has received ethical approval from the Ethics Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia, number: 54/UN27.06.11/KEP/EC/2022. DHS obtain written informed consent from each individual. The information about the ethical review is available on the website ().