Azene, Meseret
Eisenberg, Joseph N. S.
Espira, Leon
Abebe, Zeweter
Habtamu, Abebe
Iweriebor, Benson Chucks
Mkolo, Nqobile Monate
Shibeshi, Workineh
Assefa, Solomon
Baye, Kaleab
Funding for this research was provided by:
Addis Ababa University (Addis Ababa University)
Article History
Received: 19 July 2024
Accepted: 25 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from Institutional Review Board of College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University with the approval reference number and Addis Ababa Health Bureau.
: No individual data reported.
: Oral informed consent was obtained from caregivers of children before participating in the study. Data in this study was anonymous, and participants’ confidentiality was assured.