Cohen, Alyssa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9785-0316
Michelson, Kelly N.
Macy, Michelle L.
Heard-Garris, Nia
Kan, Kristin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (K01HL147995)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (K23HL157615)
Article History
Received: 1 August 2024
Accepted: 18 March 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
: This study was determined exempt from full review by Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago Institutional Review Board submission #2021–4376.
: This study utilized secondary data from the National Survey of Children’s Health. Participants followed appropriate consent procedures for participation in that survey.