Gao, Yan
Yang, Fan
Lei, Lingyan
Qin, Yueqiu
He, Liuping
Zeng, Xiaocong
Article History
Received: 15 August 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The NHANES study, from which data were collected for this study, was approved by the appropriate Ethics Review Board, and all participants gave written informed consent prior to data collection.
: All participants gave written informed consent prior to data collection.
: Not applicable.