Li, Shuyue
Gao, Ya
Zhang, Xiangjian
Lang, Jiadong
Liu, Xiang
Zhang, Yidan
Zhang, Jian
Zhao, Yuan
Chang, Cui
Gao, Xuan
Zhou, Jin
Yu, Donghua
Yang, Guofeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Medical Science Research Project of Hebei Provincial Health Commission (Grant No. 20220997)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 82471453)
the Hebei Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. H2022206231)
Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The research received ethical approval from the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University and conducted in accordance with the established Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.