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Retraction Note to: β adrenergic receptor modulated signaling in glioma models: promoting β adrenergic receptor‑β arrestin scaffold‑mediated activation of extracellular‑regulated kinase 1/2 may prove to be a panacea in the treatment of intracranial and spinal malignancy and extra‑neuraxial carcinoma

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-022-07301-8

Published Online: 2022-03-08

Published Print: 2022-11

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

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