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Authors
Pervez, Amber https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5345-2363
Khan, Behramand https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2200-3195
Khan, Gul Nabi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8740-9815
Khattak, Sumayya https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0182-7629
Ali, Mazhar https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6288-9565
Mujeeb, Komal https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2127-388X
Nasib, Bushra https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3185-6091
Kim, Hyung Goo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4497-4686
Qureshi, Irfan Zia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2184-5427
Arshad, Muhammad https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7199-0118
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Article History
Received: 29 January 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2025
First Online: 15 April 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocols were approved by the Ethical Institutional Review Board (EIRB) at Islamia College University, Peshawar, Pakistan (November 11, 2020/26-AS&RB/ICP). The animals’ health was monitored twice a day, and no adverse behavioral changes were observed during the experiment. Criteria for adverse health conditions included sudden weight loss, high fever, nose bleeding, dermatological issues, lethargy, and reduced responsiveness to food and water intake. Such symptoms were not reported during the five-week study period. All procedures were performed with utmost care to minimize suffering during the post-experimental surgeries.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
