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Dynamics of urinary tract infections: a comprehensive study on antimicrobial susceptibility, virulence profiling and molecular epidemiology of uropathogenic Escherichia coli from Pakistan

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-025-10799-3

Published Online: 2025-07-10

Published Print: 2025-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ashraf, Zia

Rasool, Muhammad Hidayat

Aslam, Bilal

Ejaz, Hasan

Mujahid, Fatima

Khurshid, Mohsin
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-10

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-10
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Article History

Received: 6 May 2025

Accepted: 2 July 2025

First Online: 10 July 2025

Declarations

:

: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Review Committee under letter no. GCUF/ERC/2022/5. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study, either directly or from their legal guardians.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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