Bouafia, Maya
Smaali, Mohamed El Amine
Zemmouchi, Souheila
Boumegoura, Ali
Bellara, Selwa
Atoki, Ayomide Victor
Serrar, Raid
Bouhedjar, Khalid
Messaoudi, Mohammed
Abadi, Noureddine
Belmahi, Mohamed Habib
Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 21 July 2025
First Online: 25 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Dr. Benbadis University Hospital Center, Constantine (Reference No. CE/CHUC/07/01-2019). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in strict accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All authors approved.
: All authors agree to the publication.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before inclusion in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.