Amr, Khalda S.
El-Bassyouni, Hala T.
Rabie, Eman
Fadel, Fatina I.
Teama, Nahla Mohamed
Selim, Abeer
Hamed, Khaled
Helmy, Rasha
EL-Salam, Manal Abd
Ahmed, Hoda A.
Article History
Received: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 13 October 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results.
: The Medical Research Ethical Committee of the National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt has approved this study’s protocol & ethical procedures, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from each patient and/or their guardians.
: NA.