Segalés, Laura https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8583-8835
Juanpere, Nuria https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4954-9494
Lorenzo, Marta
Casado, Beatriz
de Muga, Sílvia
Salido, Marta https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-5977
Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7304-6857
Fumadó, Lluís https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3996-167X
Cechinni, Lluís https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8873-0969
Bellmunt, Joaquim https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-3421
Hernández-Llodrà, Silvia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-3756
Funding for this research was provided by:
Spanish Ministry of Health (FIS/ISC III/FEDER PI22/00171)
“Beca Leonardo de la Peña 2022” through the Foundation for Research in Urology of the Spanish Association of Urology
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 6 November 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the ethics committee CEIC Parc de Salut Mar, project number 2015/3211/I. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.