Bindu, Soham https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2996-034X
Mukherjee, Oishi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-5030
Bibi, Roshni https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5616-4238
George, Melvin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7101-8513
Sarkar, Koustav https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0696-6688
Funding for this research was provided by:
Indian Council of Medical Research (EMDR/SG/15/2023-5901)
Article History
Received: 19 July 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 6 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was obtained from Institutional Ethics Committee of SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603204, India.
: Written informed consent was received from each of the control subjects and NSCLC patients to collect their blood samples.