El-Sayed, Amr A. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8715-641X
Nabeel, Asmaa I. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1507-1058
Hegazy, Marwa G. A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6949-3304
El Anwar, Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4177-6441
Matboli, Marwa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6852-3954
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mounir Armanious Research Center
Article History
Received: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that this research was funded by Mounir Armanious Research Center (MARC). The funding body had no role in the design of the study, data collection, analysis, interpretation, or in writing the manuscript. The authors declare no other competing interest.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Faculty of Medicine at Ain Shams University (Ethical Approval Number: FMASU R38/2024).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.