Gholizadeh, Pourya
Rahimzadeh, Reyhaneh
Mohammadi-Ghalehbin, Behnam
Arzanlou, Mohesn
Soozangar, Narges
Feizi, Hadi
Article History
Received: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the ethical committee of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences (Reference number: IR.ARUMS.REC.1402.226).
: This study used previously collected and archived clinical isolates of Enterococcus faecalis. No new human participants or animals were involved, and therefore written informed consent was not required.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.