Tariq, Wajeeha
Awan, Ali Raza
Mahmood, Asim Khalid
Wasim, Muhammad
Article History
Received: 4 September 2025
Accepted: 19 February 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no-conflict of interests.
: Ethical approval (Certificate No. 109/IRC/BMR, dated 19.10.2020) was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee for Biomedical Research, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore. Tissue samples were collected with informed consent from patients following the surgical excision of tumors, in accordance with prior clinical diagnosis and medical recommendation for tumor removal surgery.