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Authors
Wu, Guanghai
Zheng, Kunming
Xu, Shichao
Wang, Juan
Xu, Jing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation of Tianjin Union Medical Center (2022PWXK04)
Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (24JCZDJC01350)
Tianjin Health Technology Project (TJWJ2025MS014)
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Article History
Received: 17 February 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was performed in accordance with the ethics guidelines of the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki and with the consent of the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Union Medical Center (2023-C25). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
