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Retraction Note: Adversarial attack algorithm for traffic sign recognition

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-026-21616-9

Published Online: 2026-04-15

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Wang, Juan

Shi, Lei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3787-8103
Zhao, Yang

Zhang, Haoxi

Szczerbicki, Edward
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First Online: 15 April 2026

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