Badali, Hamid
Mohamadi, Bahar
Mahmoudi, Shahram
Nasirian, Maryam
Amiri, Siavash
Irani, Shirin
Yassin, Zeynab
Vaseghi, Narges
Alavi Darazam, Ilad
Salehi, Mohammadreza
Roham, Maryam
Abolghasemi, Sara
Divsalar, Farshad
Hasibi, Mehrdad
Hakamifard, Atousa
Hashemi Bafghi, Maryamosadat
Saberi, Simin
Vaezi, Afsane https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8261-7386
Funding for this research was provided by:
Iran University of Medical Sciences (0-1-5-20874)
Article History
Received: 4 March 2025
Accepted: 15 May 2025
First Online: 17 September 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors report no potential conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.
: This research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (nr. IR.IUMS.REC.1400.387) of Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. The ethics committee waived informed consent because this was a retrospective study.
: This work is supported by grants from the Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (no. 0-1-5-20874), which we gratefully acknowledge.