Jibrin, Abdullahi
Liu, Xin
He, Xupeng
Zhu, Xingyu
Jin, Gudong
Kwak, Hyung
Wang, Yuzhu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6866-9876
Funding for this research was provided by:
College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (22011)
Article History
Received: 5 January 2025
Accepted: 26 July 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Declarations
:
: We affirm that this manuscript represents our own original work and has not been previously submitted for publication, either in its entirety or in part, elsewhere. Each author has made substantial contributions to the conception, design, execution, or interpretation of the study. Any potential conflicts of interest have been disclosed. All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript for submission to a journal.