Bin-Alamer, Othman
Taori, Suchet
Abou-Al-Shaar, Hussam
Flickinger, John C.
Niranjan, Ajay
Hadjipanayis, Constantinos G.
Lunsford, L. Dade
Article History
Received: 18 June 2025
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Ethical Committee at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figures and .
: The authors declare no competing interests.