Cowan, David
Lopez-Rivera, Victor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1718-3352
Akinwunmi-Williams, Timi
Jani, Jay
Floody, Emilia
Ma, Tianwen
Zhu, Yimeng
Quan, Guangbin
Grossberg, Jonathan A.
Barrow, Daniel
Hoang, Kimberly
Article History
Received: 4 October 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This is a retrospective study. The Emory Research Ethics Committee has confirmed that no ethical approval is required.
: This is a retrospective study and did not involve direct patient contact. In accordance with the Emory Institutional Review Board (IRB) policy and national regulations, the requirement for informed consent was waived. All data were de-identified prior to analysis to ensure protection of patient confidentiality.
: The authors declare no competing interests.