Basaran, Alim Emre
Braune, Max
Barrantes-Freer, Alonso
Mueller, Wolf C.
Vychopen, Martin
Güresir, Erdem
Wach, Johannes
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universität Leipzig
Article History
Received: 14 December 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Medical University of Leipzig (approval 321/25-ek). For this retrospective study involving human participants and the use of existing clinical data, the Ethics Committee waived the requirement to obtain written informed consent. All data were handled in a pseudonymized manner in accordance with applicable data protection regulations.
: The authors declare no competing interests.