Lin, Yang
Zhang, Kun
Zhang, Meijie
Yin, Lida
Liu, Zhixin
Meng, Yanru
Li, Yue
Meng, Jinhui
Yin, Xueyong
Wang, Liping
Article History
Received: 5 August 2025
Revised: 2 February 2026
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 4 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of The Second Hospital of Qinhuangdao before the study began. The written informed consent has been obtained from the participants involved.
: Not applicable.