Crossmark

Exploring turing pattern formation in a seasonally forced predator-prey model incorporating fear effects and prey refuge

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-025-11643-w

Published Online: 2025-07-26

Published Print: 2025-11

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Singh, Anand https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6685-1566
Bhargava, Masoom https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6405-8438
Dubey, Balram https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4009-2208
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-26

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-26
More Information

Article History

Received: 23 April 2025

Accepted: 18 July 2025

First Online: 26 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.