Xie, Jiaquan
Shi, Haoming
Zhang, Jiale
Shi, Wei
Liu, Yuanming
Zheng, Yongjiang
Shen, Guangxian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Basic Research Program of Shanxi Province (202403021221189)
Opening Foundation of Shanxi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optimization Computing and Blockchain Technology (IOCBT2025ZZY02)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52005360)
Science and Technology Department of Shanxi Province (202203021221148)
Article History
Received: 4 August 2025
Revised: 30 September 2025
Accepted: 16 October 2025
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.