Study on rumor spreading behavior influenced by positive and negative social reinforcement in hesitant individuals within social networks—an empirical approach based on PINN
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-026-12343-9
Published Online: 2026-04-02
Published Print: 2026-04
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Ma, Yuanyuan
Zhang, Qiannan
Wang, Siying
Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-01
Version of Record valid from 2026-04-01
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Revised: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 2 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.