Guo, Feng
Ren, Hui
Zhou, Ping
Fan, Wei
Fang, Hui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation of Automotive Industrial Software Openlab
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2024M754168)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12402045)
Article History
Received: 17 October 2025
Revised: 3 February 2026
Accepted: 4 February 2026
First Online: 2 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.