Al-Shammari, Nwuyer A.
AlShomar, S. M.
Albaqawi, Hissah Saedoon
Mohammed, D.
Hedhili, Fekhra
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Deanship at University of Hail-Saudi Arabia (BA-24 030)
Scientific Research Deanship at University of Hail-Saudi Arabia (BA-24 030)
Scientific Research Deanship at University of Hail-Saudi Arabia (BA-24 030)
Scientific Research Deanship at University of Hail-Saudi Arabia (BA-24 030)
Scientific Research Deanship at University of Hail-Saudi Arabia (BA-24 030)
Article History
Received: 23 November 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.