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Article History

Received: 11 December 2025

Accepted: 12 May 2026

First Online: 26 May 2026

Declarations

:

: The study protocol involving human participants was reviewed and approved by the Research and Postgraduate Programs Directorate Ethical Review Committee of Jinka University. All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki for research involving human subjects. All survey participants were informed about the study objectives and provided written informed consent. Participation was voluntary, and confidentiality of respondents’ information was maintained throughout the study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.