Attig, Imane
Ghadbane, Mouloud
Farda, Beatrice
Djebaili, Rihab
Dassi, Samia
Harzallah, Daoud
Pellegrini, Marika
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi dell’Aquila
Article History
Received: 19 January 2026
Accepted: 11 July 2026
First Online: 20 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. Plant materials were gathered from wild populations located on public land, not subject to private ownership or specific collection restrictions. No specific collection permit was required. The plant species included in this study were checked against the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and the Appendices of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and were not found to be listed.
Consent for publication: not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.