Alhmoud, Eman
Barazi, Raja
Thomas, Binny
Zakaria, Almunzer
Andraous, Lubna
El Enany, Rasha
Abdulrouf, Palli Valapila
Pathan, Sameer
Nazar, Hamde
Ibrahim, Mohamed Izham Mohamed
Hadi, Muhammad Abdul
Funding for this research was provided by:
Qatar University (Qatar University Collaborative Grants Cycle 08 (Grant ID: QUCG-CPH-25/26-838).)
Qatar University
Article History
Received: 1 June 2026
Accepted: 29 July 2026
First Online: 14 August 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
Ethics approval: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent to participate: All participants provided written consent forms. For virtual interviews conducted via MS Teams or phone, the consent form was sent electronically and returned to the research team before the focus group or interview.