Kocaman, Banu Betul https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9281-1771
Cicek, Yusuf https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-9426
Sahin, Serdar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-5418
Dogan, Ahmet Burhan
Uysal, Serhat https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0507-6966
Muradov, Ilkin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1906-0535
Soltanova, Lala https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4420-4721
Taze, Sabriye Sibel
Usta Saglam, Nazife Gamze https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4727-2460
Durcan, Emre https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6803-4977
Turan, Senol https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-2617
Kadioglu, Pinar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8329-140X
Article History
Received: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 26 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine (E-83045809-604.01-1006439). The research was carried out in adherence to the ethical guidelines outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Informed consent was obtained from all patients.
: The authors declare no competing interests.