Yagci, Ali Nail https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8428-7832
Pekmezci, Aslihan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8269-2607
Uygur, Meliha Melin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-8142
Burhan, Sebnem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9260-5696
Celik, Melda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2689-639X
Aktas Yagci, Fatma https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-8695
Tuna, Mazhar Muslum https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5975-7786
Niyazoglu, Mutlu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-8425
Hatipoglu, Esra https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8361-8866
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Health Sciences
Article History
Received: 2 March 2026
Accepted: 2 May 2026
First Online: 23 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital (Approval No: E96317027-514.10-225914733; Date: 3 October 2023).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to questionnaire administration and data collection.
: The authors declare no competing interests.