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Authors
Campbell, David E.
Layman, Geoffrey C.
Green, John C.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Carnegie Corporation of New York (Carnegie Corporation of New York)
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Article History
Accepted: 14 January 2025
First Online: 7 February 2025
Declarations
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: The authors of this manuscript have no competing interests or conflicts of interest to disclose.
: This research was approved by and determined to be in compliance with ethical standards for human subjects research by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Notre Dame. The procedures used in this study adhere to the ethical guidelines of the American Political Science Association.
: All respondents to the surveys used in this paper were at least 18 years of age, were U.S. citizens, and provided informed consent to participate in the research.
