Ojeda-Cabral, Manuel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0343-2215
Stead, Alexander D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-3827
Funding for this research was provided by:
Rail Safety and Standards Board
Network Rail
Article History
Received: 7 February 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no Conflict of interest.