Ballard, Elizabeth D.
Cwik, Mary
Van Eck, Kathryn
Goldstein, Mitchell
Alfes, Clarissa
Wilson, Mary Ellen
Virden, Jane M.
Horowitz, Lisa M.
Wilcox, Holly C.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (U79SM061751)
Article History
First Online: 27 September 2016
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: This study was supported in part by an award from the Garrett Lee Smith grant U79SM061751 from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). The funding source had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication.
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Institutional Review Board approved this medical record review of data collected as standard of care. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: For this type of study, formal consent is not required.