Taş, İbrahim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5752-2753
Tekin, Emine Göçet https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-1635
Yıldız, Ümmü Ertürk https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1338-1430
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sakarya University
Article History
Received: 29 June 2025
Accepted: 25 January 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in strict accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Social and Human Sciences Ethics Committee of Sakarya University (Project number: 18.03.2025-E.458800).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.