Ede-Çi̇ntesun, Elif https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6103-2784
Yaman, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9692-0204
Funding for this research was provided by:
Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University
Article History
Received: 2 December 2025
Accepted: 15 February 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Artificial intelligence–assisted tools (ChatGPT, OpenAI; and DeepL Translator) were used during manuscript preparation to improve language quality and clarity. All scientific content, data interpretation, and conclusions were generated and verified by the authors, who take full responsibility for the integrity and originality of the work.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.