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Evaluating the response effort and data quality of established political solidarity measures: a pre-registered experimental test in an online survey of the German adult resident population in 2021

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-022-01594-4

Published Online: 2023-01-23

Published Print: 2023-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Goerres, Achim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6065-6613
Höhne, Jan Karem https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1467-1975
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

H2020 European Research Council (864818)

Universität Duisburg-Essen
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2023-01-23

Version of Record valid from 2023-01-23
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Article History

Accepted: 5 November 2022

First Online: 23 January 2023

Declarations

:

: There are no conflicts of interest or competing interests.

: We have consent to publish this study.

: This study was approved by the ethics committee of the Department of Computer Science and Applied Cognitive Science at the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Duisburg-Essen.

: Consent for participation was obtained through the survey company.

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