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Article History

Accepted: 18 July 2025

First Online: 24 July 2025

Declarations

:

: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.

: This article does not contain any studies involving human participants conducted by the authors. We further confirm that all have approved the order of authors listed in the manuscript. We understand that the Corresponding Author is the primary point of contact for the Editorial process. We are responsible for communicating with the other authors regarding progress, revisions, and final approval of proofs.

: Authors are responsible for the correctness of the statements provided in the manuscript.

: The authors utilize Stata 17 and MATLAB R2021 software to run various programs.

: We declare that this manuscript is original, has not been previously published, and is not currently under consideration for publication elsewhere. We confirm that the manuscript has been read and approved by all named authors and that there are no other persons who satisfied the criteria for authorship but are not listed.