Cao, Yiyin
Xu, Juan
Norman, Richard
King, Madeleine T.
Kemmler, Georg
Huang, Weidong http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8156-5537
Luo, Nan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Foundation of China (72274045, 71974048)
Article History
Accepted: 24 August 2024
First Online: 13 September 2024
Declarations
:
: Madeleine King is the founding chair of the MAUCa Consortium. Richard Norman, Georg Kemmler and Nan Luo are members of MAUCa Consortium. Georg Kemmler and Madeleine T. King are members of EORTC QOL Group. As instrument developers, we are prone to bias towards our MAUI. All authors have no conflict of interest with each other.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Harbin Medical University (project identification code: HMUIRB2023005).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.