Cheng, Ling Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5338-578X
Lee, Justin Guang Jie
Chern, Calvin Wei Jie
Cheng, Jing Ying
Thakumar, Annushiah Vasan
Luo, Nan
Koh, Gerald Choon Huat
Ng, Qin Xiang
Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 31 August 2025
First Online: 27 September 2025
Change Date: 15 October 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: Reference 14 should be replaced by reference 47 and some minor spacing errors in text and table are corrected.
Change Date: 5 November 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-025-04094-8
Declarations
:
: Dr Ling Jie CHENG is an Associate Editor of Quality of Life Research . The other authors report no other competing interests to declare. Dr Ling Jie CHENG and Dr Nan LUO are members of the EuroQol Group. No other conflicts of interest were declared.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from Department Ethics Review Committee, National University of Singapore (approval number SSHSPH-269). All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrolment in the study.