Brickell, Tracey A.
Ivins, Brian J.
Wright, Megan M.
French, Louis M.
Lange, Rael T.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence (NA)
Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence (NA)
Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence (NA)
Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence (NA)
Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence (NA)
Article History
Received: 19 September 2025
Accepted: 18 March 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures performed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Walter Reed National Military Medical Center (September 2012, EIRB #367721).
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study, including consent for publication.