Jeong, Sung Hoon
Choi, You-Jung
Shin, Gain
Leigh, Ja-Ho
Funding for this research was provided by:
Seoul National University
Article History
Received: 3 March 2026
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 3 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This secondary analysis of de-identified KNHANES data was exempted from review by the Institutional Review Board of Seoul National University Hospital (IRB No. SNUH 2025-12-002).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all KNHANES participants by the KDCA. Additional informed consent for this secondary analysis was waived.
: Not applicable.