Arija, Pablo
Durno, Nicholas
Wang, Jie
Kittel, Phillip
Cerletti, Paco
Davies, Evan W.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Roche
Article History
Received: 3 February 2026
Accepted: 25 July 2026
First Online: 29 August 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: Pablo Arija, Nicholas Durno, and Jie Wang are employees of OPEN Health, which received funding in connection with this study from Roche. Phillip Kittel, Paco Cerletti, Evan Davies are employees of Roche and may own stocks/shares in the company.
Ethical approval: Ethical approval was granted by the relevant ethics committee (HermannsNorbert-12-18VA).
Consent to participate: All participants provided informed consent.