Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Project (2020YFC1909102)
Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Storage and Utilization (CNNK202302)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51866013)
Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (No.2020BS05030)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.N162504012)
Article History
Received: 22 March 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 26 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing financial interest.